From the monthly archives:

August 2009

Lessons from Ray Hunt

August 30, 2009

By a strange and poignant coincidence, I bought a copy of Ray Hunt’s book Think Harmony with Horses the day before he died. The book is currently out of print… but is well worth tracking down a second hand copy if you can. If not, I will share with you Ray’s thoughts on horse training and riding.

Ray Hunt, Master Horseman

31 August 1929 – 12 March 2009

Ray Hunt, legendary horsemanIt was a privilege to attend a rare Ray Hunt clinic on the shores of Lake Wanaka (New Zealand) in 2002.

Those interested in natural horsemanship will have heard of Ray, along with Tom and Bill Dorrance. These three are seen by many as the pioneers of a different movement in horse-handling; they advocated a gentler way than the ‘buck ‘em out’ style that was popular in the United States, Argentina and many other countries in earlier times.

Ray Hunt was a gentleman cowboy from “Idaho, ma’am”.

I thought I would share with you, some of Ray’s tips from the day I was called “ma’am” back in 2002.

These are the first of a series of posts sharing Ray’s insights.

If the horse is eating, he is not giving you his full attention. DONOT let the horse eat while you are handling him, it is like a kid chewing gum in class!

Never let a horse know how strong he is.

It is our responsibility to help the horse stay out of trouble.

Never ask a horse to do something you don’t mean. Follow up.

We are looking for a soft feel, not a tug or pull.

The horse raises his head when he is worried. Don’t stop until horse does the right thing, otherwise it teaches the horse to raise his head.

Mounting from the fence: move the horse around, forward, backward and sideways, while you are sitting up there. Relax after each positive leg move. Get the horse to lower his head, soften and ‘turn loose’ to you, to your suggestions.

Riding:
Count cadence when the leg is leaving the ground.

Learn where the horse’s legs are. All four legs should be equal (in their stride length).

Can teach the horse most of the things he needs to know at a walk – moving front and back end.

Reins and hands should never come back behind the saddle horn. Keep the hands out in front.

To get the horse’s head to lower down to the ground, widen hands softly out to the sides and let the horse take a soft feel down.

Slow the legs down, see how slow you can get him to walk ‘as thought he could walk on an egg and it wouldn’t break’.

Don’t try to stop anything, just make it difficult e.g. firm feel when horse tucks his head right in (behind the bit), soften when the horse is right.

When moving the front end, just use hands and knees.

Always ride your horse on a line – correct him each time he goes off the line.

Aim to do less all the time.

Trotting with a soft feel – ‘offer the best deal possible’. See how quickly he can stop.

Question: If the horse is getting grumpy or worried, what can you do?

Ray’s answer: “Use legs/hands to get the horse’s mind on something else, for example lift one hand at a time.”

Stay tuned for more wisdom from Ray…

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Zen Horse by Linda Luster

Zen Horse by Linda Luster (American Academy of Equine Art)

A book of Zen Questions by Robert Allen has me contemplating how his words can help us in achieving our aim of dancing with our horses, understanding them, and becoming a better horse person.

Robert says:

We are afraid of  “don’t know”. It smacks of ignorance or worse, indifference… What do we really know? In reality, very little.

Most of what we know comes from other people and often they got it from some-one else.

We think we know a lot. But all the big questions remain unanswered and unanswerable…

In Zen, “Don’t Know Mind” is seen as very powerful. If you can hold on to Don’t Know you will find the answer.

Try it! Once you discover the power of your Don’t Know Mind you are well on your way.

So, the thought for the day is to keep an open mind – to be open to your inner voice and to look to outside sources,  without judgement, but with a sense of openness and exploration.

Good Luck on your journey in uncovering the secrets the Don’t Know mind has in store.

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istock_000001429868xsmallnew-forest-ponyPlenty of people say ‘I want my horse to trust me’. But what does ‘trust’ mean?

To me it means that the horse can:
Trust that YOU are consistent in your aids (signals)
Trust that YOU won’t ask him to do anything beyond his capabilities at this moment (e.g. to accept a rider when he has not been prepared, to over-face him when jumping, to ask him to go on a horse float without the prior preparation of great halter training)
Trust that YOU won’t punish him for acting according to his survival instincts
That YOU will prepare him adequately physically for whatever tasks you want him to perform (i.e. not drag him out of his stable or paddock to a competition when he is not fit)
Trust that YOU will take the time to know his normal behaviour, temperament and attributes, so as you know when something is ‘wrong’ with him – this is called ‘good stockmanship’ (not wanting to be sexist!)

So – the crux of the matter is ‘trust’ is more about YOU than HIM!

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I would love to hear your comments on the comparison between a trained Lusitano cattle-horse and a Grand Prix dressage horse. Perhaps you would like to have a look at this and give me your thoughts, or maybe even go a step further – what about a comparison of the 3 videos?

The door is wide open, let’s have some input: Western, ‘working’ bull-fighting horse, top-knotch dressage… not which one is best, but what you see in each… Is there anything that encourages or violates ethical horsemanship? What do you admire about each?

I look forward to hearing your thoughts.

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    How should you work and train in a session? Here are a few tips from Anky’s visit to Equitana a few years back:

  • Always start in rising trot, horses and riders are often stiff to start out.
  • Make sure your horse relaxes in between bouts of  work in a training session – go on a long rein to relax him.
  • Big circles in canter are good for young horses, rather than lots of straight lines.
  • Train so as there is no gap between the aid (signal or cue) and the response.
  • Aids must come lighter with time.
  • Always go back to where it is easy and ther horse recognises it is easy.
  • Ride young horses early in training with only a whip, not spurs.
  • To get horse to go ‘forward’ – it is simple really, use leg! BUT, you must give with your reins at the same time.
  • Downwards transitions must be with no leg.
  • Train the horse’s weak side more.
  • If the horse gets nervous and runs, walk and regain his concentration.
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