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Round Pen

At the ISES conference last week, two studies investigated aspects of  round yard training tested the assumptions and observations made by Monty Roberts in leading to development of  his ‘Join-up’ method.

Experiments performed in the round pen showed that untrained ponies responded with flight behaviour to the handler’s speed rather than either his body posture (tense or relaxed) or eye contact (looking at the horse or looking away).  In fact the ponies showed more alarm when the trainer looked away from them.

A second study which had been undertaken to unravel whether mares do indeed chase away youngsters, as indicated by Roberts, found that when a young horse is placed in the round pen with a mare, the chasing behaviour occurs only 27% of the time and that predominantly colts were chased.  The study’s authors concluded that

the welfare of horses being subjected to round-yard training methods may often be jeopardised by trainers having unrealistic expectations based on incorrect assumptions that the behaviour exhibited mimics that of the horse-horse interactions in more natural environments.’

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Question:

Does anyone out there use square pens in horse training?
The trend these days seems to be the round pen – I thought I would explore this a little.

Beautiful UltraGuard® horse fence roundpen

Beautiful UltraGuard® horse fence roundpen

What are the benefits and downfalls of the two types of pen?

[table id=1 /]

Square pens were (and often still are) used traditionally in New Zealand and probably Australia utilising pre-existing cattle yards. Was this also the case in rural & traditional US? What about different European traditions?

A benefit of the square pen, is it encourages standing. Additionally, when a young horse is started under saddle, it doesn’t have the impetus to increase speed.

With good groundwork and habituation to the girth, saddle, stirrups and then rider, undertaken in a sensible manner – horses don’t feel the need to buck. If the horse feels secure and relaxed, he accepts these things well.

I would love to explore these ideas further and add information such as more people and effects into the table, so get writing those comments.

What do you do? Why?

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